Description
The vibrant olive trees on Mount Athos are hundreds of years old. Because olive trees grow so slowly and live long, they are the symbol of tranquility, patience, peace, and immortality.
The olive harvest takes place in late autumn. The monks harvest the olives manually. This prevents the olives from being damaged. The olives used for the oil are removed from the branches with a short rake. The olives fall on a large carpet under the tree. After all the olives have been harvested from a tree, the monks fold the cloth together and the olives are shaken into a basket or crate.
Green and black olives grow on the same tree. The green olives are actually the unripe fruits and the black olives hang on the branches for a longer period of time. The longer an olive grows on the tree, the darker and riper it becomes. The ripe black olives must be picked at the right time, otherwise they become too soft and are susceptible to spoilage. The color of the black olives varies between deep brown and purple. The “black” olives have a fuller, distinct taste compared to the green variety.